Weigh the cooked quince pieces to determine their total weight.
Blend them into a smooth purée and pour it back into the pot.
Weigh out the same amount of sugar and add it to the pot as well. In this recipe, I had 1.238 kg of cooked quinces, so I added an equal weight of sugar:
1.238 kg of quinces = 1.238 kg of sugar
Add the vanilla sugar and/or vanilla extract.
Mix everything well with a wooden spoon and bring to medium heat.
Stir frequently, scraping the bottom of the pot well. Cover partially, leaving a small gap to allow the steam to escape.
Cooking takes about 30 minutes from the time it starts to boil, but this can vary depending on the amount of quince and the heat of your stove.
The quince paste will gradually reduce in volume and change color. It thickens, becomes shiny, and takes on a translucent appearance.
It forms craters as it bubbles, so be careful not to get burned. I recommend watching this step in the video.
When you scoop up some paste with a spoon and let it drop back into the pot, it should fall in a thick mound. The paste will have reduced by about one-third of its initial volume.
The quince paste is now fully cooked.